diff --git a/Python/codegen.c b/Python/codegen.c
index d13f8419a61bcd..0587a81491353c 100644
--- a/Python/codegen.c
+++ b/Python/codegen.c
@@ -1138,7 +1138,7 @@ codegen_function_annotations(compiler *c, location loc,
         RETURN_IF_ERROR_IN_SCOPE(
             c, codegen_annotations_in_scope(c, loc, args, returns, &annotations_len)
         );
-        ADDOP_I(c, loc, BUILD_MAP, annotations_len);
+        ADDOP_I_IN_SCOPE(c, loc, BUILD_MAP, annotations_len);
         RETURN_IF_ERROR(codegen_leave_annotations_scope(c, loc));
         return MAKE_FUNCTION_ANNOTATE;
     }