Fun distributions

[bob-carpenter]

This is a whole new chapter on user-defined constrained parameters with some challenging examples. I've tested that all the code actually works.

Submission Checklist

• Builds locally
• [n/a] New functions marked with <<{ since VERSION }>>
• Declare copyright holder and open-source license: see below

Summary

Copyright and Licensing

Please list the copyright holder for the work you are submitting (this will be you or your assignee, such as a university or company):

Simons Foundation

By submitting this pull request, the copyright holder is agreeing to license the submitted work under the following licenses:

• Code: BSD 3-clause (https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause)
• Documentation: CC BY-ND 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/)